Source Trail

Official sources, connected repos and research notes used to scaffold this first clean energy atlas.

Sources help ask better questions. Authority still lives with people and place.

This first draft uses official and technical sources to keep the energy conversation grounded. It also links companion repos because style, nav, builders and local framing came from the existing ecosystem.

Local draft

Straddie Sovereign Wealth Fund And Civilisation Of Sand Research Brief

Working concept fuel only. Adds wave and tidal options, solar resource framing, sand batteries, vanadium flow batteries, salt-gradient questions, oyster-crete reefs, sovereign wealth fund architecture, token questions and a source-trail habit. Local source name: Straddie_Sovereign_Wealth_Fund_&_Civilisation_of_Sand_Research_Brief.md

Open sources for the evidence trail.

Queensland Department of Transport and Main Roads

Dunwich / Gumpi Ferry Terminal Upgrade

Grounds the ferry gateway as a real public infrastructure node before any energy lab claim gets too abstract. Source: https://www.yoursay-projects.tmr.qld.gov.au/dunwich-gumpi-ferry-terminal-upgrade

Open source

Clean Energy Regulator

Small-scale installation postcode data

Provides the public data trail for rooftop solar and newer solar-battery postcode checks. Source: https://cer.gov.au/markets/reports-and-data/small-scale-installation-postcode-data

Open source

Queensland Government

Solar power for your home

Keeps home solar and battery guidance tied to practical household, electrical and network questions. Source: https://www.qld.gov.au/housing/buying-owning-home/energy-water-home/solar

Open source

Queensland Government

Feed-in tariffs

Clarifies that South East Queensland feed-in tariffs are market offers and that regional customers have a separate regulated pathway. Source: https://www.qld.gov.au/housing/buying-owning-home/energy-water-home/solar/feed-in-tariffs

Open source

Ergon Energy Retail

Solar feed-in tariffs

Provides a current Queensland reference point for why exported solar value can be much lower than the value of useful local consumption. Source: https://www.ergon.com.au/retail/residential/tariffs-and-prices/solar-feed-in-tariff

Open source

Australian Government DCCEEW

Community Batteries for Household Solar program

Grounds neighbourhood batteries as shared storage that can lower bills, store excess solar, reduce grid pressure and help households without their own solar. Source: https://www.dcceew.gov.au/energy/renewable/community-batteries

Open source

Ergon Energy Network

Community batteries

Shows Queensland network batteries storing rooftop solar locally and being tested through Battery Neighbourhoods. Source: https://www.ergon.com.au/network/manage-your-energy/smarter-energy/our-network-batteries/community-batteries

Open source

AER Energy Innovation Toolkit

Unlocking CER Benefits Through Flexible Trading rule change

Frames flexible trading, consumer energy resources, EV batteries, smart meters and multiple service providers as an emerging regulated pathway. Source: https://energyinnovationtoolkit.gov.au/article/regulatory-changes/unlocking-cer-benefits-through-flexible-trading-rule-change-final

Open source

AEMO

Virtual Power Plant demonstrations

Defines virtual power plants as coordinated solar, storage and controllable loads that can provide value to customers and the energy system. Source: https://www.aemo.com.au/initiatives/major-programs/nem-distributed-energy-resources-der-program/der-demonstrations/virtual-power-plant-vpp-demonstrations

Open source

AER Energy Innovation Toolkit

Virtual Power Plant regulatory use case

Keeps VPP, community battery and network support revenue language tied to consumer obligations, telemetry, distributor agreements and uncertainty. Source: https://energyinnovationtoolkit.gov.au/regulatory-use-case-aggregation-distributed-energy-resources-through-virtual-power-plant

Open source

Queensland Department of Transport and Main Roads

Queensland's Electric Vehicle Super Highway

Connects island EV-charging questions to Queensland's public fast-charging network and transport planning context. Source: https://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/community-and-environment/electric-vehicles/queenslands-electric-super-highway

Open source

Powerledger

Powerledger

Provides an industry reference for blockchain-based tracking, tracing and trading of renewable energy. Source: https://powerledger.io/

Open source

Powerledger

Everything you want to know about peer-to-peer energy trading

Supplies a non-government example of peer-to-peer energy trading claims, useful only as a prompt for questions about retailer, utility, price and consumer-law design. Source: https://powerledger.io/media/everything-you-want-to-know-about-peer-to-peer-energy-trading/

Open source

ARENA

Concentrated solar thermal

Supports solar heat and thermal storage as a serious option, while keeping scale and cost questions visible. Source: https://arena.gov.au/renewable-energy/concentrated-solar-thermal/

Open source

ARENA / CSIRO

Advanced solar thermal energy storage technologies

Shows that high-temperature solar thermal storage has an Australian research and demonstration trail. Source: https://arena.gov.au/projects/advanced-solar-thermal-energy-storage-technologies/

Open source

U.S. Department of Energy

Thermal Energy Storage Technology Strategy Assessment

Supports sand, rock and other earth-based heat storage as a research-backed long-duration storage lane. Source: https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2023-07/Technology%20Strategy%20Assessment%20-%20Thermal%20Energy%20Storage_0.pdf

Open source

Polar Night Energy

Sand Battery

Provides a plain commercial reference for sand batteries as thermal storage, not magic electric batteries. Source: https://polarnightenergy.com/sand-battery/

Open source

Australian Government DCCEEW

Australia's National Hydrogen Strategy 2024

Sets the national green-hydrogen context: production, use, export, community benefit and infrastructure questions. Source: https://www.dcceew.gov.au/energy/publications/australias-national-hydrogen-strategy

Open source

CSIRO

Hydrogen

Provides a plain science reference for hydrogen production, storage, transport, use and Australia's hydrogen opportunity. Source: https://www.csiro.au/en/research/environmental-impacts/fuels/hydrogen

Open source

ARENA

Renewable hydrogen

Grounds hydrogen as renewable electricity plus water electrolysis, while keeping cost, scale and end-use questions visible. Source: https://arena.gov.au/renewable-energy/hydrogen/

Open source

CSIRO GISERA

Beneficial reuse and disposal options for brine in Queensland

Opens desalination brine as a resource-recovery and reuse question rather than a waste afterthought. Source: https://gisera.csiro.au/beneficial-reuse-and-disposal-options-for-brine-in-queensland/

Open source

Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology / RSC

Mining valuable minerals from seawater: a critical review

Adds a research trail for seawater and brine mineral recovery, including lithium, magnesium and other dissolved resources. Source: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2017/ew/c6ew00268d

Open source

Healthy Land & Water

South East Queensland Report Card

Gives the Moreton Bay water-quality context for asking what clean-energy wealth, sensors and brine research could help repair. Source: https://reportcard.hlw.org.au/

Open source

Queensland WetlandInfo

South East Queensland report card - Purpose

Frames the official report-card purpose: tracking waterway health, pollutant loads, ecosystem condition and progress over time. Source: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/report-card-organisation-healthy-land-and-water/

Open source

ARENA

Broken Hill Advanced Compressed Air Energy Storage Demonstration

Shows compressed air as a serious long-duration storage pathway when geology, pressure behaviour and economics line up. Source: https://arena.gov.au/projects/hydrostor-broken-hill-advanced-compressed-air-energy-storage-demonstration/

Open source

Sandia / Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory authors

Technical feasibility of CAES in an aquifer storage vessel

Opens the aquifer compressed-air question as a hydrology, geology, pressure and modelling topic rather than a casual slogan. Source: https://www.sandia.gov/files/ess/EESAT/2009_papers/Technical%20Feasibility%20of%20Compressed-Air%20Energy%20Storage%20in%20an%20Aquifer%20Storage%20Vessel.pdf

Open source

ARENA

Pumped Hydro Energy Storage

Explains pumped hydro as a serious long-duration storage family based on moving water between higher and lower reservoirs. Source: https://arena.gov.au/renewable-energy/pumped-hydro-energy-storage/

Open source

Snowy Hydro

Snowy 2.0

Reference system for large pumped-hydro storage: upper and lower reservoirs, tunnels, reversible generation and long-duration grid support. Source: https://www.snowyhydro.com.au/snowy-20/about/

Open source

CleanCo Queensland

Wivenhoe Pumped Storage Hydro Power Station

Queensland pumped-hydro reference: water is lifted from Wivenhoe Dam to Splityard Creek Dam, then released for peak support. Source: https://cleancoqueensland.com.au/portfolio/owned-and-operated/wivenhoe-pumped-storage-hydro-power-station/

Open source

Genex Power

250MW Kidston Pumped Storage Hydro Project

Queensland reference for pairing pumped storage with renewable generation and long-duration evening supply. Source: https://genexpower.com.au/250mw-kidston-pumped-storage-hydro-project/

Open source

Queensland Hydro

Borumba Pumped Hydro Project

Queensland reference for proposed long-duration pumped hydro and the scale of planning behind new water-height storage. Source: https://qldhydro.com.au/projects/borumba/

Open source

ANU RE100 Group

Global Greenfield Pumped Hydro Energy Storage Atlas

Shows how pumped-hydro thinking can begin as open topographic screening before local informal ideas choose their own shape. Source: https://re100.eng.anu.edu.au/global/

Open source

Queensland WetlandInfo

Coastal and subcoastal non-floodplain sand lake - Perched hydrology

Grounds Straddie-style water thinking in sandmass hydrology: rapid infiltration, little overland run-off, local groundwater systems and perched lakes. Source: https://wetlandinfo.detsi.qld.gov.au/wetlands/ecology/aquatic-ecosystems-natural/lacustrine/non-floodplain-perched-lake/hydrology.html

Open source

NASA Earth Observatory

Saving Straddie's Sand

Adds a remote-sensing source for Straddie's sandmass, mineral-sands history and landform questions. Source: https://science.nasa.gov/earth/earth-observatory/saving-straddies-sand-146669/

Open source

Vortex Bladeless

Vortex Bladeless

Opens vortex-induced oscillation as one no-blade wind family for local energy-harvesting imagination. Source: https://vortexbladeless.com/

Open source

Aeromine Technologies

The motionless wind energy system

Shows rooftop edge-flow wind harvesting as a real commercial research and product pathway. Source: https://aerominetechnologies.com/

Open source

Mecanoo / Delft project

EWICON

Adds electrostatic wind conversion without moving mechanical parts to the no-blade wind source trail. Source: https://www.mecanoo.nl/projects/project/61/ewicon

Open source

Smart Shelter Foundation

Low Wind Energy

Provides a plain Windbelt-style doorway into low-velocity ribbon and flutter harvesting. Source: https://smartshelterfoundation.org/collection/low-wind-energy

Open source

Scientific Reports

Vortex-induced vibration wind energy harvesting by piezoelectric MEMS device in formation

Supports formation-scale micro-harvesters and the idea that many small wind motions can be studied together. Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-56786-0

Open source

Wiley

Recent progress on flutter-based wind energy harvesting

Supports flutter-based wind harvesting as a research family for microelectronics and small devices. Source: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/msd2.12035

Open source

Springer

Structural design strategies of triboelectric nanogenerators for wind energy harvesting

Adds wind-driven fluttering triboelectric films to the fractal wind-harvesting source trail. Source: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40486-025-00224-6

Open source

Johns Hopkins / Applied Physics Letters

Harvesting ambient wind energy with an inverted piezoelectric flag

Shows how flag geometry and aeroelastic flutter can turn low-speed wind into small electric output. Source: https://pure.johnshopkins.edu/en/publications/harvesting-ambient-wind-energy-with-an-inverted-piezoelectric-fla

Open source

ARENA

Ocean energy

Grounds wave and tidal energy as a broad family of technologies, not one settled device type. Source: https://arena.gov.au/renewable-energy/ocean/

Open source

U.S. Department of Energy

Marine Energy Basics

Keeps marine-energy language broad: waves, tides, currents, temperature gradients and many conversion pathways. Source: https://www.energy.gov/cmei/water/marine-energy-basics

Open source

ARENA / CSIRO

Australian Wave Energy Atlas

Supports wave-resource mapping as one doorway into the many unmapped wave and tide possibilities. Source: https://arena.gov.au/projects/australian-wave-energy-atlas/

Open source

NREL

Review of wave energy converter power take-off systems

Adds a research trail for non-standard wave power take-off concepts, including non-air-turbine pathways. Source: https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy23osti/82807.pdf

Open source

U.S. Department of Energy

Vortex Hydro Energy develops transformational technology

Reference for vortex-induced vibration as a no-blade current-energy pathway inspired by how fish interact with vortices. Source: https://www.energy.gov/cmei/success-stories/articles/eere-success-story-vortex-hydro-energy-develops-transformational

Open source

Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Energy harvesting by flow-induced flutter in an inverted piezoelectric flag

Supports flutter and flexible-geometry energy harvesting as a real first-principles research lane. Source: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics/article/abs/energy-harvesting-by-flowinduced-flutter-in-a-simple-model-of-an-inverted-piezoelectric-flag/37FF699E5B55E238A41F056E4A06DBDB

Open source

Tethys Engineering / PNNL

Analysis of biomimetic stream energy device based on flapping foils

Reference for biomimetic oscillating foils as a hydrokinetic design family beyond standard turbines. Source: https://tethys-engineering.pnnl.gov/publications/analysis-biomimetic-stream-energy-device-based-flapping-foils

Open source

National Library of Medicine / open-access article

Shrimp metachronal swimming

Opens shrimp-style appendage timing and cascading motion as geometry clues, not finished energy claims. Source: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10303694/

Open source

Patek Lab, Duke University

Mechanics of Movement: Mantis Shrimp

Gives a public biology reference for peacock mantis shrimp mouthparts reaching about 12-23 m/s in water, fast enough to form cavitation bubbles during a strike. Source: https://pateklab.biology.duke.edu/research/mechanics-of-ultrafast-movement/mechanics-of-movement-mantis-shrimp/

Open source

The Boring Company

Prufrock

Provides the high-throughput tunnel reference point: Prufrock targets more than 1 mile of tunnel per week. Source: https://www.boringcompany.com/prufrock

Open source

The Boring Company

Music City Loop

Provides the Loop-scale diameter reference: each tunnel is described as having a 12-foot internal diameter. Source: https://www.boringcompany.com/music-city-loop

Open source

City of Gold Coast

Seawalls and artificial reefs

Australian coastal reference for Narrowneck and Palm Beach artificial reefs as erosion, beach and surf-amenity structures. Source: https://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/Environment-sustainability/Protecting-our-environment/Managing-our-beaches/Seawalls-artificial-reefs

Open source

Queensland Government

Tweed River Entrance Sand Bypassing Project

Grounds the Snapper Rocks and southern Gold Coast sand-bank conversation in an operating sand bypass system. Source: https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/coasts-waterways/beach/tweed-river

Open source

Queensland Government

Artificial reefs

Provides a Queensland public-source doorway for artificial reef types, locations and marine park context. Source: https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/coasts-waterways/marine-parks/artificial-reefs

Open source

Queensland Parks

Moreton Bay trial artificial reef program

Shows artificial reef sites already operating in Moreton Bay Marine Park for habitat and recreational fishing value. Source: https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/coasts-waterways/marine-parks/artificial-reefs

Open source

Queensland Parks

Moreton Bay artificial reefs

Provides reef-site scale examples including 150 cubic metres of quarried rock, reef balls, pipes, vessels, fish boxes, the 30 hectare North Stradbroke artificial reef and site footprints. Source: https://parks.qld.gov.au/parks/moreton-bay/zoning/trial_artificial_reef_program

Open source

Queensland Parks

Great Sandy Marine Park artificial reefs

Shows a current Queensland example using 88 bombora structures and 80 cubic metre reef pyramid structures as patterned habitat geometry. Source: https://parks.qld.gov.au/parks/great-sandy-marine/management-and-zoning/artificial-reefs

Open source

The Nature Conservancy

Restoring Australia's lost shellfish reefs

Frames shellfish reef restoration as a national habitat, water-quality, fish and coastal community pathway. Source: https://www.nature.org/en-us/about-us/where-we-work/asia-pacific/australia/stories-in-australia/restoring-australias-lost-shellfish-reefs/

Open source

The Nature Conservancy Australia

Windara Reef reviving the Gulf

Australian oyster reef reference for restored shellfish reef benefits, including fish, water quality and biodiversity. Source: https://www.natureaustralia.org.au/what-we-do/our-priorities/oceans/ocean-stories/restoring-shellfish-reefs/gulf-st-vincent/

Open source

South Australian Marine Parks

Shellfish reef projects

Gives a public scale reference for Windara: 10,000 tonnes of limestone across 159 reef segments and 20 hectares. Source: https://www.marineparks.sa.gov.au/enjoy/fishing/artificial-reef-project

Open source

OzFish Unlimited

Moreton Bay Shellfish Reef Restoration

Connects Moreton Bay shellfish reef restoration to recycled shells, community work and bay habitat recovery. Source: https://ozfish.org.au/projects/moreton-bay-shellfish-reef-restoration/

Open source

Geosynthetics International Society / Geofabrics authors

Geotextile Sand Containers

Provides small geotextile container scale references around 0.75 and 2.5 cubic metres for shoreline and reef-media comparison. Source: https://library.geosyntheticssociety.org/wp-content/uploads/resources/proceedings/D.01%20Geotextile%20Sand%20Containers%20Innovative%20Shoreline%20Protection%20Systems.pdf

Open source

OceanWatch Australia

Living Shorelines

Australian living-shoreline reference for oyster shells, erosion control and habitat repair. Source: https://www.oceanwatch.org.au/community/livingshorelines/

Open source

Queensland Parks

Raine Island Recovery Project

Australian island-shaping reference for beach re-profiling, turtle habitat and careful monitoring over time. Source: https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/plants-animals/conservation/raineisland-recovery

Open source

Port of Brisbane

Future Port Expansion

Queensland reclamation reference for large-scale material placement, sea walls, staged ground improvement and monitoring. Source: https://www.portbris.com.au/major-projects/fpe

Open source

Straddie Maker-Space Lab

Sand and Materials

Connects sand, glass, ceramics, mineral literacy and resident-use home products to the material-flow question. Source: https://auraofintelligence.github.io/straddie-makerspace-lab/sand.html

Open source

Straddie Maker-Space Lab

Concrete and Geopolymers

Connects blocks, pavers, tiles, reusable bases, geopolymers and visible recipe-led material testing to the surface design pathway. Source: https://auraofintelligence.github.io/straddie-makerspace-lab/concrete.html

Open source

Ballow Road Sand and Screen Hub

10-12 Ballow Road Site

Links adaptive surface blocks, sand sport, screens, shade, seating and service plinths to the 10-12 Ballow Road public concept site. Source: https://auraofintelligence.github.io/ballow-road-sand-screen-hub/site.html

Open source

Dunwich / Gumpi Ferry Terminal Open Data Lab

Community concept images and design visualisations

Connects climate-ready surface blocks to ferry-terminal visualisation, arrival paths, seating, lighting, service edges and public design discussion. Source: https://auraofintelligence.github.io/dunwich-gumpi-ferry-terminal-open-data-lab/community-genai-examples.html

Open source

Geoscience Australia

Carbon capture and storage

Frames carbon capture as capture, transport, compression and storage, not a casual add-on to local air tanks. Source: https://www.ga.gov.au/aecr2024/carbon-capture-and-storage

Open source

US EPA

Carbon dioxide as a fire suppressant: examining the risks

Adds an authority source for CO2 fire-suppression questions, especially where people may occupy the space. Source: https://www.epa.gov/snap/carbon-dioxide-fire-suppressant-examining-risks

Open source

Queensland Parks

Naree Budjong Djara National Park

Keeps protected-area, lake, wetland and Country boundaries visible before infrastructure imagination runs ahead. Source: https://parks.qld.gov.au/parks/naree-budjong-djara

Open source

QYAC

Quandamooka Yoolooburrabee Aboriginal Corporation

Names the public organisational doorway for Quandamooka land and sea management rather than implying authority. Source: https://qyac.net.au/

Open source

Repo family references.

Source bridge

Straddie Maker-Space Lab

The practical workshop doorway: repair, tools, containers, sand and concrete tests, forms and public learning loops.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Sandworm Subterranean Systems

The deeper systems map for sand batteries, reef-energy questions, future tunnels, material loops and source-aware builders.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Dunwich / Gumpi Ferry Terminal Open Data Lab

The ferry gateway lab: public evidence, official-source trail, 360 photos, simulation workflows and capability transfer.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Stradbroke Grants Lab

The grant-readiness layer for turning energy experiments into profile packs, milestones, watchlists and reporting evidence.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Community Wealth and Mutual Care

The community wealth, data sovereignty and mutual-protection doorway for keeping value and risk legible.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Ready S.E.T. Co-op Trust Hub

The trust, jobs, media, co-working and co-op pathway that could help people enter the energy work voluntarily.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Legal Memory Workbench

The legal-information preparation layer for AI-ready notes, source trails, jurisdiction markers, evidence gaps and local private memory.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Ballow Road Sand & Screen Hub

A nearby public proposal for gateway activity, markets, screen culture and public-facing place energy.

Live site Source repo

Source bridge

Civilisation of Sand

The bigger quest layer for capability growth, sand, storage, simulation rooms and local resource imagination.

Live site Source repo